Climate Change and Health Equity: A Research Agenda for Psychological Science

Adam R. Pearson, Kristi E. White, Leticia M. Nogueira, Neil A. Lewis, Dorainne J. Green, Jonathon P. Schuldt, Donald Edmondson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Climate change poses unique and substantial threats to public health and well-being, from heat stress, flooding, and the spread of infectious disease to food and water insecurity, conflict, displacement, and direct health hazards linked to fossil fuels. These threats are especially acute for frontline communities. Addressing climate change and its unequal impacts requires psychologists to consider temporal and spatial dimensions of health, compound risks, as well as structural sources of vulnerability implicated by few other public health challenges. In this review, we consider climate change as a unique context for the study of health inequities and the roles of psychologists and health care practitioners in addressing it. We conclude by discussing the research infrastructure needed to broaden current understanding of these inequities, including new cross-disciplinary, institutional, and community partnerships, and offer six practical recommendations for advancing the psychological study of climate health equity and its societal relevance.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)244-258
Number of pages15
JournalAmerican Psychologist
Volume78
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 American Psychological Association

Keywords

  • climate change
  • environmental justice
  • health communication
  • health inequities
  • risk perception

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Review
  • Journal Article

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