Correlates of Betel Nut Chewing among Burmese Refugees in Nebraska

Dejun Su, Mai Thao Nguyen, Drissa Toure

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Background: Betel nut chewing is an important risk factor for oral cancer, yet there has been little research identifying correlates of betel nut chewing among Burmese refugees in the U.S. Methods: Based on survey data from 188 Burmese refugees from Nebraska between 2015 and 2016, logistic regression was estimated to identify correlates of betel nut chewing. Results: The prevalence rate of betel nut chewing among participating Burmese refugees in Nebraska was 29%. Relative to Burmese refugees who had an education of less than high school, refugees with higher education were less likely to report betel nut chewing (AOR=0.1, 95% CI (0.02, 0.61)). Refugees who worked full time had higher odds of chewing betel nuts compared to those otherwise (AOR=6.17, 95% CI (1.80, 21.10)). Delaying medication purchase due to cost during the past 12 months was associated with higher odds of betel nut chewing (AOR=5.20, 95% CI (1.02, 26.39)). Conclusions: Betel nut chewing was common among Burmese refugees in the U.S., yet the odds of betel nut chewing varied across different socioeconomic groups.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1103-1106
Number of pages4
JournalAsian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
Volume23
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The study was funded by the Center for Reducig Health Disparities at the College of Public Health, University of Nebraska Medical Center. We would like to thank Benson High School in Omaha, Nebraska and other community partners for their assistance in participant recruitment and data collection. Views and opinions expressed in the study are the sole responsibility of the authors and do not

Publisher Copyright:
© This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International License

Keywords

  • Betel nut chewing
  • Burmese refugee
  • Correlates
  • Oral cancer

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Journal Article

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