Dental-dedicated MRI, a novel approach for dentomaxillofacial diagnostic imaging: technical specifications and feasibility

Andreas Greiser, Jennifer Christensen, João M.C.S. Fuglsig, Katrine M. Johannsen, Donald R. Nixdorf, Kim Burzan, Lars Lauer, Gunnar Krueger, Carmel Hayes, Karen Kettless, Johannes Ulrici, Rubens Spin-Neto

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

MRI is a noninvasive, ionizing radiation-free imaging modality that has become an indispensable medical diagnostic method. The literature suggests MRI as a potential diagnostic modality in dentomaxillofacial radiology. However, current MRI equipment is designed for medical imaging (eg, brain and body imaging), with general-purpose use in radiology. Hence, it appears expensive for dentists to purchase and maintain, besides being complex to operate. In recent years, MRI has entered some areas of dentistry and has reached a point in which it can be provided following a tailored approach. This technical report introduces a dental-dedicated MRI (ddMRI) system, describing how MRI can be adapted to fit dentomaxillofacial radiology through the appropriate choice of field strength, dental radiofrequency surface coil, and pulse sequences. Also, this technical report illustrates the possible application and feasibility of the suggested ddMRI system in some relevant diagnostic tasks in dentistry. Based on the presented cases, it is fair to consider the suggested ddMRI system as a feasible approach to introducing MRI to dentists and dentomaxillofacial radiology specialists. Further studies are needed to clarify the diagnostic accuracy of ddMRI considering the various diagnostic tasks relevant to the practice of dentistry.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)74-85
Number of pages12
JournalDentomaxillofacial Radiology
Volume53
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 11 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Institute of Radiology and the International Association of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Keywords

  • dentistry
  • diagnostic imaging
  • magnetic resonance imaging

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