Abstract
We analyze the transport of a point-size Brownian particle under the influence of a constant and uniform force field through a slowly varying periodic channel whose cross-sectional area variations represent effective "entropy barriers." Using generalized Taylor-Aris dispersion (macrotransport) theory for spatially periodic media, we compute the mean velocity and effective diffusion coefficient (dispersivity) describing the long-time global transport of the particle. Systematic asymptotic perturbation analysis illuminates the transport process occurring in the strong-field limit, notably the role of the mean-squared channel roughness. The results thus obtained compare favorably with Brownian dynamics simulations over the full range of driving forces.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 50009 |
Journal | EPL |
Volume | 80 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 1 2007 |