Inactivation of Three Subtypes of Influenza A Virus by a Commercial Device Using Ultraviolet Light and Ozone

Nader M. Sobhy, Angie Quiñonez Muñoz, Christiana R.B. Youssef, Sagar M. Goyal

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Avian influenza (AI) is a highly contagious disease that can be transmitted to naïve birds through fomites. The survival of AI viruses (AIV) on nonporous and porous fomites also dictates how long the fomite can serve as a vehicle for virus transmission. AIVs are known to be inactivated by ozone and ultraviolet (UV) light. However, the combined effect of UV light and ozone in combating AIV on different fomites has not been investigated. This study was undertaken to determine AIV inactivation by a commercial device called the BioSec shoe sanitizing station. This device generates both ozone and UV light for 8 sec when activated. We evaluated this device against three different subtypes of AIVs applied on seven different fomites. In general, the device inactivated all three AIV subtypes loaded on all fomites but to varying degrees of inactivation. The percentage of virus reduction on nonporous fomites (98.6%-99.9%) was higher than on porous fomites (90.0%-99.5%). In conclusion, this new device has the potential to help reduce the risk of transmission of AIV.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)305-309
Number of pages5
JournalAvian diseases
Volume67
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 20 2023

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 American Association of Avian Pathologists. All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • fomites
  • influenza
  • ozone
  • ultraviolet

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Journal Article

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