Marriage and Family Therapists’ Exposure to Trauma, Access to Support, and Intention to Leave: It Takes a Village

Stephanie E. Armes, Desiree M. Seponski, Brian E. Bride, Chalandra M. Bryant

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Secondary traumatic stress (STS), or experiencing trauma through exposure to clients’ traumatic stories, occurs across helping professions. No studies have focused solely on STS in Marriage and Family Therapists (MFTs). In a sample of MFTs (N = 201), this study hypothesized that exposure to trauma through therapeutic work would be associated with STS and MFTs’ intentions to leave their job. Findings indicated trauma exposure was positively associated with STS (β =.33, p <.001) and intention to leave (β =.18, p <.001). STS partially mediated the association between MFTs’ exposure to trauma in their work and intention to leave (β =.06, p <.05). Compassion satisfaction (β = −.49, p <.001) and organizational commitment to resilience building (β = −.26, p <.001) were negatively associated with intention to leave. The final model accounted for 58% of the variance in intention to leave. Prevention implications are discussed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)178-197
Number of pages20
JournalInternational Journal of Systemic Therapy
Volume35
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Keywords

  • Marriage and family therapists
  • intention to leave
  • secondary traumatic stress
  • support

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