Medical Advancements in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Treatments

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Purpose of Review: This review aims to identify and summarize the current literature on the most recent therapeutic agents and combination strategies for the medical management of lower urinary tract symptoms resulting from benign prostatic hyperplasia. Recent Findings: The latest advancements in BPH therapy have been in combination strategies. Alpha blockers continue to be the mainstay of treatment, but research is exploring the synergistic benefits of combining them with 5-alpha reductase inhibitors (5-ARIs), phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitors, and beta-3 agonists. Summary: The alpha-blocker + 5-ARI combination remains ideal for enlarged, significantly reducing clinical progression risk compared to monotherapy. Alpha-blocker + PDE5 inhibitor combinations appear safe and potentially beneficial for men with concomitant erectile dysfunction; sildenafil might hold an edge over tadalafil based on limited data. Beta-3 agonists show synergistic effects with alpha blockers for residual storage symptoms, offering similar efficacy to anticholinergics but with a better side effect profile.

Original languageEnglish (US)
JournalCurrent Urology Reports
DOIs
StateAccepted/In press - 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.

Keywords

  • 5 Alpha reductase inhibitors
  • Alpha blockers
  • Benign prostatic hyperplasia
  • Beta-3 agonists
  • Medical therapy
  • Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Journal Article
  • Review

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