Occurrences of anti-Toxoplasma gondii and anti-Neospora caninum antibodies in Barbary sheep at Curitiba zoo, southern Brazil

Vivien M.idori Morikawa, Cristina K.raemer Zimpel, Igor A.dolfo Dexheimer Paploski, Maria do Carmo C.ustódio de Souza H.unold Lara, Eliana M.onteforte Cassaro Villalobos, Adriana H.ellmeister de Campos N.ogueira Romaldini, Liria H.iromi Okuda, Alexander W.elker Biondo, Ivan R.oque de Barros Filho

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Abstract

Barbary sheep (Ammotragus lervia) have the potential to act as hosts of important infectious diseases, particularly zoonoses. Blood samples from 17 Barbary sheep at the Curitiba zoo were collected to evaluate occurrences of anti-Toxoplasma gondii and anti-Neospora caninum antibodies, tested using the indirect immunofluorescence antibody test (IFAT). Anti-T. gondii and anti-N. caninum antibodies were detected in 4/17 (23.5%) and 4/17 (23.5%) samples, respectively. The present study has shown that Barbary sheep at Curitiba zoo were exposed to T. gondii and N. caninum and therefore may act as intermediate hosts, spreading toxoplasmosis and neosporosis within and between species in shared areas.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)255-259
Number of pages5
JournalRevista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinaria
Volume23
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 1 2014
Externally publishedYes

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