TY - JOUR
T1 - Personal control and the ecology of community living settings
T2 - Beyond living-unit size and type
AU - Stancliffe, R. J.
AU - Abery, B. H.
AU - Smith, J.
PY - 2000
Y1 - 2000
N2 - Personal control exercised by 74 adults from community living settings in Minnesota was evaluated. Comparisons between living-unit sizes or types controlled statistically for pre-existing differences in adaptive and challenging behavior. Individuals living semi-independently exercised more personal control than did residents of HCBS Waiver-funded settings, who had more personal control than persons from community ICFs/MR. Within the 1- to 5-person size range, size-related differences were detected in personal control. Using hierarchical regression, we found that personal characteristics, self-determination competencies, and environmental variables all made significant, unique contributions to predicting personal control. Path analysis also revealed that this range of variables was related to personal control. These findings strongly support an ecological approach to self-determination.
AB - Personal control exercised by 74 adults from community living settings in Minnesota was evaluated. Comparisons between living-unit sizes or types controlled statistically for pre-existing differences in adaptive and challenging behavior. Individuals living semi-independently exercised more personal control than did residents of HCBS Waiver-funded settings, who had more personal control than persons from community ICFs/MR. Within the 1- to 5-person size range, size-related differences were detected in personal control. Using hierarchical regression, we found that personal characteristics, self-determination competencies, and environmental variables all made significant, unique contributions to predicting personal control. Path analysis also revealed that this range of variables was related to personal control. These findings strongly support an ecological approach to self-determination.
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U2 - 10.1352/0895-8017(2000)105<0431:PCATEO>2.0.CO;2
DO - 10.1352/0895-8017(2000)105<0431:PCATEO>2.0.CO;2
M3 - Article
C2 - 11958198
AN - SCOPUS:0033664022
SN - 0895-8017
VL - 105
SP - 431
EP - 454
JO - American Journal on Mental Retardation
JF - American Journal on Mental Retardation
IS - 6
ER -