Abstract
Prokaryote adaptive immunity (CRISPR-Cas systems) can be a threat to its carriers. We analyze the risks of autoimmune reactions related to adaptive immunity in prokaryotes by computational methods. We found important differences between bacteria and archaea with respect to autoimmunity potential. According to the results of our analysis, CRISPR-Cas systems in bacteria are more prone to self-Targeting even though they possess fewer spacers per organism on average than archaea. The results of our study provide opportunities to use self-Targeting in prokaryotes for biological and medical applications.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Article number | 2050033 |
Journal | Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology |
Volume | 18 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 1 2020 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2020 World Scientific Publishing Europe Ltd.
Keywords
- Genome dictionary
- computational methods
- spacer memory