R2: Boosting Liquidity in Payment Channel Networks with Online Admission Control

Mahsa Bastankhah, Krishnendu Chatterjee, Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali, Stefan Schmid, Jakub Svoboda, Michelle Yeo

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Payment channel networks (PCNs) are a promising technology to improve the scalability of cryptocurrencies. PCNs, however, face the challenge that the frequent usage of certain routes may deplete channels in one direction, and hence prevent further transactions. In order to reap the full potential of PCNs, recharging and rebalancing mechanisms are required to provision channels, as well as an admission control logic to decide which transactions to reject in case capacity is insufficient. This paper presents a formal model of this optimisation problem. In particular, we consider an online algorithms perspective, where transactions arrive over time in an unpredictable manner. Our main contributions are competitive online algorithms which come with provable guarantees over time. We empirically evaluate our algorithms on randomly generated transactions to compare the average performance of our algorithms to our theoretical bounds. We also show how this model and approach differs from related problems in classic communication networks.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationFinancial Cryptography and Data Security - 27th International Conference, FC 2023, Revised Selected Papers
EditorsFoteini Baldimtsi, Christian Cachin
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages309-325
Number of pages17
ISBN (Print)9783031477539
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Event27th International Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security, FC 2023 - Bol, Croatia
Duration: May 1 2023May 5 2023

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume13950
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference27th International Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security, FC 2023
Country/TerritoryCroatia
CityBol
Period5/1/235/5/23

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024, International Financial Cryptography Association.

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