TY - JOUR
T1 - Registration of ‘ND Crown’ chickpea
AU - Bandillo, Nonoy
AU - Stefaniak, Thomas
AU - Worral, Hannah
AU - Mihov, Miho
AU - Ostlie, Michael
AU - Schatz, Blaine
AU - Rickertsen, John
AU - Wahlstrom, Cameron
AU - Ramsey, Meredith
AU - Dragseth, Kyle
AU - Jacobs, Justin
AU - Kalil, Audrey
AU - Wunsch, Michael
AU - Pasche, Julie
AU - Franck, William
AU - Chen, Chengci
AU - Forster, Shana
AU - McPhee, Kevin
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 The Authors. Journal of Plant Registrations © 2021 Crop Science Society of America
PY - 2021/5
Y1 - 2021/5
N2 - ‘ND Crown’ (Reg. no. CV-342, PI 694865), a large-seeded kabuli chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.), was developed by the North Dakota State University Pulse Crops Breeding Program and approved for release by the North Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station. ND Crown, the first chickpea cultivar from the program, was selected specifically for adaptation to North Dakota growing conditions on the basis of its high yield potential, medium maturity, large seed size, and moderate resistance to Ascochyta blight. Based on 21 environments (location-years) of yield trials across North Dakota and Montana, ND Crown had an average yield (2,152 kg ha−1) that was similar to the commercial chickpea cultivars ‘CDC Frontier’ (2,248 kg ha−1) and ‘CDC Orion’ (2,108 kg ha−1) but significantly greater than ‘Sierra’ (1,262 kg ha−1). ND Crown was moderately resistant to Ascochyta blight, with similar reaction as CDC Frontier and CDC Orion under moderate disease pressure. Under high disease pressure, ND Crown displayed significantly lower Ascochyta blight severity than CDC Frontier and CDC Orion. ND Crown exhibited an upright indeterminate growth habit and resistance to lodging. ND Crown had a greater percentage of large seeds (>8 mm) and higher 1,000-seed weight than CDC Frontier but was similar to CDC Orion. As a high-yielding large-seeded chickpea cultivar, ND Crown is a promising alternative to CDC Frontier and CDC Orion in North Dakota and nearby states.
AB - ‘ND Crown’ (Reg. no. CV-342, PI 694865), a large-seeded kabuli chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.), was developed by the North Dakota State University Pulse Crops Breeding Program and approved for release by the North Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station. ND Crown, the first chickpea cultivar from the program, was selected specifically for adaptation to North Dakota growing conditions on the basis of its high yield potential, medium maturity, large seed size, and moderate resistance to Ascochyta blight. Based on 21 environments (location-years) of yield trials across North Dakota and Montana, ND Crown had an average yield (2,152 kg ha−1) that was similar to the commercial chickpea cultivars ‘CDC Frontier’ (2,248 kg ha−1) and ‘CDC Orion’ (2,108 kg ha−1) but significantly greater than ‘Sierra’ (1,262 kg ha−1). ND Crown was moderately resistant to Ascochyta blight, with similar reaction as CDC Frontier and CDC Orion under moderate disease pressure. Under high disease pressure, ND Crown displayed significantly lower Ascochyta blight severity than CDC Frontier and CDC Orion. ND Crown exhibited an upright indeterminate growth habit and resistance to lodging. ND Crown had a greater percentage of large seeds (>8 mm) and higher 1,000-seed weight than CDC Frontier but was similar to CDC Orion. As a high-yielding large-seeded chickpea cultivar, ND Crown is a promising alternative to CDC Frontier and CDC Orion in North Dakota and nearby states.
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U2 - 10.1002/plr2.20122
DO - 10.1002/plr2.20122
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85104821572
SN - 1936-5209
VL - 15
SP - 278
EP - 284
JO - Journal of Plant Registrations
JF - Journal of Plant Registrations
IS - 2
ER -