Single-crystalline branched zinc phosphide nanostructures: Synthesis, properties, and optoelectronic devices

Rusen Yang, Yu Lun Chueh, Jenny Ruth Morber, Robert Snyder, Li Jen Chou, Zhong Lin Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

117 Scopus citations

Abstract

Hierarchical tree-shaped nanostructures, nanobelts, and nanowires of Zn 3P 2 were synthesized in a thermal assisted laser ablation process. All nanostructures are tetragonal phased Zn 3P 2 with excellent crystallinity and are free from an oxidization layer according to electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction analyses. Optical measurement revealed a strong absorption from the ultraviolet to near-infrared regions. Optoelectronic devices fabricated using individual nanowires demonstrate a high sensitivity and rapid response to impinging light. A crossed heterojunction of an n-type ZnO nanowire and a p-type Zn 3P 2 nanowire has been characterized, and it offers a great potential for a high efficient spatial resolved photon detector.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)269-275
Number of pages7
JournalNano letters
Volume7
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2007

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