Subsidizing charitable contributions with a match instead of a deduction: What happens to donations and compliance?

Marsha Blumenthal, Laura Kalambokidis, Alex Turk

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

The current U.S. income tax system subsidizes contributions to charities by allowing individual taxpayers to itemize and deduct contributions from taxable income. In effect, taxpayers can receive a rebate from the government based on the contributions they make to charitable organizations. Under one alternative system, the government matches the contributions of individual taxpayers at some rate between 0 percent and 100 percent. This paper explores the tax policy and administrative implications of matching rather than rebating contributions in a tax system with voluntary reporting. We conduct a novel experiment to examine both charitable giving and compliance behavior under the two regimes.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)91-116
Number of pages26
JournalNational Tax Journal
Volume65
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2012

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Acknowledgments. This work was supported by: (1) The US Army Research Laboratory and US Army Research Officegrant W911NF-08-1-0470, (2) the grant RFBR 09-01-00273a from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, (3) the Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research (SSF) at the Gothenburg Mathematical Modeling Center (GMMC), and (4) the Visby Program of the Swedish Institute.

Keywords

  • Charitable contributions
  • Experiment
  • Income tax
  • Match
  • Rebate
  • Reporting compliance
  • Subsidy

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