Tartrolon E, a secondary metabolite of a marine symbiotic bacterium, is a potent inhibitor of asexual and sexual Plasmodium falciparum

Laura Chery-Karschney, Rapatbhorn Patrapuvich, Devaraja Gouda Mudeppa, Sreekanth Kokkonda, Rimi Chakrabarti, Patchara Sriwichai, Roberta M. O'Connor, Pradipsinh K. Rathod, John White

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Due to the spread of resistance to front-line artemisinin derivatives worldwide, there is a need for new antimalarials. Tartrolon E (TrtE), a secondary metabolite of a symbiotic bacterium of marine bivalve mollusks, is a promising antimalarial because it inhibits the growth of sexual and asexual blood stages of Plasmodium falciparum at sub-nanomolar levels. The potency of TrtE warrants further investigation into its mechanism of action, cytotoxicity, and ease with which parasites may evolve resistance to it.

Original languageEnglish (US)
JournalAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Volume68
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • gametocidal
  • malaria
  • marine natural product
  • shipworm symbiont

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Journal Article

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