Tests for Price Endogeneity in Differentiated Product Models

Kyoo Il Kim, Amil Petrin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

We develop simple tests for endogenous prices arising from omitted demand factors in discrete choice models. Our approach only requires one to locate testing proxies that have some correlation with the omitted factors when prices are endogenous. We use the difference between prices and their predicted values given observed demand and supply factors. If prices are exogenous, these proxies should not explain demand given prices and other explanatory variables. We reject exogeneity if these proxies enter significantly in utility as additional explanatory variables. The tests are easy to implement as we show with several Monte Carlos and discuss for three recent demand applications.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)47-69
Number of pages23
JournalJournal of Econometric Methods
Volume4
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 by De Gruyter 2015.

Keywords

  • LM test
  • Wald test
  • control function
  • discrete choice demand
  • endogenous price
  • testing
  • unobserved demand factor

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