The debasement puzzle: An essay on medieval monetary history

Arthur J Rolnick, François R. Velde, Warren E. Weber

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

40 Scopus citations

Abstract

We establish several facts about medieval monetary debasements: they were followed by unusually large minting volumes and by increased seigniorage; old and new coins circulated concurrently; and, at least some of the time, coins were valued by weight. These facts constitute a puzzle because debasements provide no additional inducements to bring coins to the mint. On theoretical and empirical grounds, we reject explanations based on by-tale circulation, nominal contracts, and sluggish price adjustment. We conclude that debasements pose a challenge to monetary economics.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)789-808
Number of pages20
JournalJournal of Economic History
Volume56
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1996

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