TY - JOUR
T1 - Wide-angle giant photonic spin Hall effect
AU - Chen, Zhihao
AU - Chen, Yu
AU - Wu, Yaodong
AU - Zhou, Xinxing
AU - Sun, Handong
AU - Low, Tony
AU - Chen, Hongsheng
AU - Lin, Xiao
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 American Physical Society.
PY - 2022/8/15
Y1 - 2022/8/15
N2 - The photonic spin Hall effect is a manifestation of the spin-orbit interaction of light and can be measured by a transverse shift δ of photons with opposite spins. The precise measurement of transverse shifts can enable many spin-related applications, such as precise metrology and optical sensing. However, this transverse shift is generally small (i.e., δ/λ<10-1, where λ is the wavelength), which impedes its precise measurement. To date, proposals to generate a giant spin Hall effect (namely, with δ/λ>102) have severe limitations, particularly its occurrence only over a narrow angular cone (with a width of Δθ<1). Here we propose a universal scheme to realize the wide-angle giant photonic spin Hall effect with Δθ>70 by exploiting the interface between free space and uniaxial epsilon-near-zero media. The underlying mechanism is ascribed to the almost-perfect polarization splitting between s and p polarized waves at the designed interface. Remarkably, this almost-perfect polarization splitting does not resort to the interference effect and is insensitive to the incident angle, which then gives rise to the wide-angle giant photonic spin Hall effect.
AB - The photonic spin Hall effect is a manifestation of the spin-orbit interaction of light and can be measured by a transverse shift δ of photons with opposite spins. The precise measurement of transverse shifts can enable many spin-related applications, such as precise metrology and optical sensing. However, this transverse shift is generally small (i.e., δ/λ<10-1, where λ is the wavelength), which impedes its precise measurement. To date, proposals to generate a giant spin Hall effect (namely, with δ/λ>102) have severe limitations, particularly its occurrence only over a narrow angular cone (with a width of Δθ<1). Here we propose a universal scheme to realize the wide-angle giant photonic spin Hall effect with Δθ>70 by exploiting the interface between free space and uniaxial epsilon-near-zero media. The underlying mechanism is ascribed to the almost-perfect polarization splitting between s and p polarized waves at the designed interface. Remarkably, this almost-perfect polarization splitting does not resort to the interference effect and is insensitive to the incident angle, which then gives rise to the wide-angle giant photonic spin Hall effect.
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U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevB.106.075409
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevB.106.075409
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85136238435
SN - 2469-9950
VL - 106
JO - Physical Review B
JF - Physical Review B
IS - 7
M1 - 075409
ER -