Somali, Latino, and Hmong Youth Perceptions of School Connectedness

April K. Wilhelm, Martha Bigelow, Mikow Hang, Luis E. Ortega, Shannon Pergament, Michele L. Allen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Purpose: School connectedness positively influences adolescent health outcomes and is a key social determinant of health, yet, contributors to school connectedness for youth from immigrant communities remain poorly defined. Methods: This community-based participatory research study uses thematic analysis to identify contributors to Somali, Latino, and Hmong (SLH) adolescents' school connectedness. We conducted nine focus groups with 71 SLH male and female adolescents, the majority aged 13-18 years, in a United States Midwestern metropolitan area. Results: SLH students described contributors to their school connectedness that fit within three broad themes: (1) SLH students desire to be known and supported by their teachers as individuals, (2) specific teacher instructional approaches reinforce or undermine SLH student-school connections, and (3) transparency and fairness in school disciplinary practices are especially important for promoting Latino student-school connectedness. Conclusion: SLH youth perspectives offer ways for educators to foster increased school connectedness to improve academic and health outcomes among increasingly diverse student populations.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)508-515
Number of pages8
JournalHealth Equity
Volume6
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 1 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by National Institute of Minority Health and Health Disparities of the National Institutes of Health under award number R24 MD007966. A.W.’s contributions were supported by Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) under National Research Service Award in Primary Medical Care, grant no. T32HP22239 (PI: Borowsky). This information or content and conclusions are those of the author and should not be construed as the official position or policy of, nor should any endorsements be inferred by the National Institutes of Health, HRSA, HHS, or the U.S. Government.

Publisher Copyright:
© April K. Wilhelm et al., 2022.

Keywords

  • adolescent
  • community-based participatory research
  • immigrant
  • school connectedness
  • school environment

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Journal Article

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